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 Post subject: Fred Sayers LSD
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 10:22 am 
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does anyone have photos of one of Fred's diffs disassembled? I want to see what's in it - IE what happened to the cross pin? how are the spider gears held in place?

here's one assembled (thanks Mick)

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 10:40 am 
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ah... here are instructions on how to install the MiniMania one - should be similar, but Fred's seems to have one big spring, which still makes me wonder where the cross pin is


http://www.minimania.com/ArticleV.cfm?DisplayType=Technical%20Information&DisplayID=1468&SCatagory=GEARBOXES%20%20%20%20%20%20

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 12:00 pm 
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looking at it i would say it has a VERY strong spring in it and under extreame pressure it would allow the diff to "slip" but under mild pressure the spring would overcome the pressure of the different wheel speeds when turning and lock so to speak.

i do not see a pin in there either

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PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 12:06 pm 
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The spring that can be seen is not in the middle, perhaps there are 2 springs (as opposed to 4 in the phantom) and the pin runs between the 2 springs.

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PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 12:09 pm 
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I've just looked at the pics again and if you look properly the pin can be seen in pics 2 and 3. :!: :D

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PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 12:37 pm 
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Panthersteve wrote:
I've just looked at the pics again and if you look properly the pin can be seen in pics 2 and 3. :!: :D

Cheers
Steve


I think you may be right..... I saw that and thought the plates might have been V shaped in the middle, but its probably a reflection

you're right about the way it works Grant... I'd assume you'd want the springs to be as strong as possible, because any regular slip would grind the plates against the output shaft gears and make a mess in your gearbox quite quickly

no doubt Fred has done a lot of R&D with it - I'd love to see one pulled apart after a few years of work

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 5:57 pm 
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When I sent it to Fred to have it done, I also send a brand new pin, so it had better be in there :lol:

Fred said that mine was on the limits of wear in the sun gears and hemisphere for the machining that he does. I am guessing that the distance between the driveshaft gear faces determines the compressed length of the spring and he needs to machine it flat or some such.

The springs in that Minimania one look like valve springs, and even though there are four of them, I reckon the ones in Fred's diff are exerting a lot more force.

When I got it back from Fred, I stuck it in the vice and tried to turn it with the torque wrench to see what torque it took to make the plates move relative to the hemishpere. I failed to move it even with a four foot long bar on the socket.

It works really well on the track, and from what MrBob used to say on the dirt as well.

cheers
michael

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 6:17 pm 
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Do these things put much swarf in the oil?
Unkind people have termed the MiniMania Phantom Grip one `a lathe in your diff/gearbox'... :?

Which wouldn't necessarilly be all bad, but the engine's oil pump sucks its oil from there.. :!:

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 8:27 pm 
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These diffs are referred to as "cone" diffs, the diff hemisphere and crown wheel are machined where the original bushes run to accept a tapered bronze? "cone" that is pressed onto the output shafts. Under pressure from the middle spring and drive, the cones grab on the tapers and lock-up creating a "limited slip" arrangement. As I understand it, the spring in the middle is a recent development, the much earlier ones didn't have the spring in the middle.
I bought a LSD "cone" diff in the early '80's in Brisbane that did not have the spring in the middle. I had it converted later to accept the spring thing.
It worked quite OK and I do not believe it acted as a "lathe" in the sump to answer Kevin's question. I sold this diff to Ozmotorsport a few years ago now.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 8:46 pm 
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I don't think the phantom grip works quite that way, it just jams the side gears into the stock hemisphere. So I've been told.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 8:58 pm 
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I guess there's a reason why it's called the phantom grip then . . . . . :shock:

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Wed Dec 17, 2008 9:08 pm 
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drmini in aust wrote:
I don't think the phantom grip works quite that way, it just jams the side gears into the stock hemisphere. So I've been told.


that's certainly the way it looks - hence I'd like to see one disassembled after a few years.

As Mick found, I'd expect it to be almost completely locked

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Thu Dec 18, 2008 5:49 am 
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Location: Sydney - strangely, I am glad of the sight of hills!!
no swarf at all in my oil so far. when i changed it after running in, there was the usual. but after 2 hours on the track at Wakefield, the oil is crystal clear.

Because Fred machines the hemisphere or drive gears to accept the cone (not sure which, maybe both), as i said you cannot use a diff that has too much wear, even if it had the washers in there originally. The instructions for that Minimania one do not indicate any machining of the diff or drive gears, and there is no cone inserted......

GR says that Fred's diffs are good, which is what swayed me to get one rather than saving 3 times the money for a Quaife or Salsibury (second hand at that!). For $450 delivered (supplied my own used diff) I don't think you can get a better budget option.

cheers

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Thu Dec 18, 2008 6:28 am 
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So when one of these locks, does it lock suddenly? And pull the wheel out of your hands or is it more a gradual thing?

Cheers,
Alex


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Thu Dec 18, 2008 8:33 am 
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no they`re quite a nice diff to drive, very forgiving & don`t thrash your arms

They`re pretty long lasting too, i`ve known people still have these diffs after many many years of use

i use one myself in my street/club car

Freddy is not silly, he knows his stuff

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