I have an engine conversion so not 100% sure if it applies, but I have one 1" hole in the firewall that leads down into the space behind the pedals, where the pedal bolts to the back of the firewall. It's the space you have to reach three hands into from under the dash, to get the pins & clips in the bottom of the clutch & brake cylinder arms. If you've done it once you'll know it well, & have the skinned knuckles to prove it! As I said, not sure it applies to you.
Otherwise, mice can get through any space they can get their head into, so around 10-12mm will be enough.
Assuming they can't get to the two holes at the bottom of the battery box or behind the rear number-plate, check & re-check the firewall. Put grommets in everything & find out which ones have been chewed. Once they find food, they'll want to come back in.