Rocky, from the look of plugs 1 and 2 I'd say your tuner not spinning stories.
There's and old saying "how fa$$t do you want to go?". You can spend big bucks getting it "right" but I strongly doubt you'd notice any difference. Both the SA carb supplier and your local (?) tuner came to the same conclusion so it looks like you'r setup is pretty much in the ballpark. The "overfuelled" comment suggests to me that the tuner may have thought a different needle might be justified but thought the effort not worth chasing...
Twin SUs can work better than a single but it really depends on how good the manifold is. A twin manifold (even home made - and expensive ones can be made of welded steel tubing so can look pretty basic) should flow better as it has less bends so can even out the flow between cylinders.... However, the carb (or carbs) only feed one cylinder at a time.... so it doesn't really matter how many you have..... or (for SUs) how big it is. A bigger carb doesn't supply any more air than the engine wants. A carb that's too big or too small will be "slightly" less efficient - but we're not talking sheep stations.
The threads in both the original pictures looks pretty clean. The ends of the plugs protrude into the combustion chamber so will always have a carbon build up. As I said before the inner cylinder will always run richer on a single carb. My concern was the actual thread on plug 2; look at the peak of the thread at the outer end ... to me it looks flattened. Maybe the plug was dropped onto a hard surface??? If it was then forced into head it may have damaged the threads in the head?? You should be able to insert a new plug using light finger pressure ... only the final nip up would need a spanner (don't put any oil on the plug threads).
I wouldn't worry.... A Series are incredibly tough .... and durable. I drove a (mate's) Squealy Fright from W'gong to Sydney once. Its was pretty smoky on the highway. When we pulled it down we found most of the piston rings missing...
Good luck, Ian