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Which leads are the best fit?
100 amp 6%  6%  [ 1 ]
200 amp 6%  6%  [ 1 ]
400 amp 24%  24%  [ 4 ]
750 amp 18%  18%  [ 3 ]
None. Buy some different ones from........ 47%  47%  [ 8 ]
Total votes : 17
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 Post subject: Jumper Leads
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 10:30 am 
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Mien
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I'm going out today to buy some jumper leads, but I'm not quite sure what to get.

Supercrap has a hole lot of different leads, from

- 100amp leads for $23
- 200amp leads for $28
- 400amp leads for $43
- 750amp leads for $73.

What is the difference, and what am I best getting? I'm not going to be jumpstarting a prime mover, just things mini sized up to 4wd sized I suppose.

Cheers

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Last edited by Danny on Sat Feb 06, 2010 10:47 am, edited 1 time in total.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 10:33 am 
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Those are all crap really, but the bigger the better.
I'd like to see the voltage drop when they are passing their rated current.
:lol:
A starter will pull over 200A when cranking, and you want minimal voltage drop.

I make my own, from 24mm² welding cable and 300A earth clamps... cost me about $75 for a 3M set.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 10:46 am 
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drmini in aust wrote:
Those are all crap really, but the bigger the better.
I'd like to see the voltage drop when they are passing their rated current.
:lol:
A starter will pull over 200A when cranking, and you want minimal voltage drop.

I make my own, from 24mm² welding cable and 300A earth clamps... cost me about $75 for a 3M set.


Everyone seems to say to make your own, but I wouldn't know how.

Where do you get your welding cable and clamps from? How do you attach the wire from the cable to the clamps?

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 10:49 am 
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Location: Under the bonnet son!
Doc's spot on as always. Bigger is always better....but this is a relative matter when it comes to anything involving copper conductors from supercheap repco or autobarn.

If you really want fine cables, then 70sqmm flexible cable terminated with utilux crimps bolted to your clamps make for heirloom quality cables...the type you would want your granddad to pass down to you... :)

Cable can be had from places like Ideal, clipsal, Laurance and Hanson (L&H). Same with the crimps. Welding supplies have earth clamps which are real quality.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 10:53 am 
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Location: Under the bonnet son!
I say 70 sqmm because 90 sqmm is rated for 100 Amps continuous, but you will only use it for a few minutes which is perfect. You can start a car which hasn't even got a battery fitted to it with this size of cable.

As you go down then voltage drop increases at full load which reduces starter torque by the square of the difference. They don't get that much larger for the jumps in size either.

You're always going to be limited by the contact area of the clamps, always try to maximise the amount of clamp you have contacting the metal posts, even with cheap sets.

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 11:05 am 
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I buy my cable from industrial welding supply shops.
You need:
4 earth clamps, 300A min
4 cable lugs, for 24mm2 cable
6M (or whatever) of 24mm² welding cable (yes bigger is better but 24mm² is HUGE compared to normal `jumper leads'). This will give you a lead set 3M long which is fine for most use. (Ask Mini_Mad how it works, he has a set)

I solder the lugs to the cables with a 600C hot air gun and rosin cored solder. A propane gas torch works fine too. Watch you don't burn the cable coating.Forget a soldering iron for lugs this big.

When cooled, whip some PVC tape around the cable ends to finish them off.

Then I paint 2 clamps red, and the other 2 black. 8)

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 11:08 am 
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drmini in aust wrote:
I buy my cable from industrial welding supply shops.
You need:
4 earth clamps, 300A min
4 cable lugs, for 24mm2 cable
6M (or whatever) of 24mm² welding cable (yes bigger is better but 24mm² is HUGE compared to normal `jumper leads'). This will give you a lead set 3M long which is fine for most use. (Ask Mini_Mad how it works, he has a set)

I solder the lugs to the cables with a 600C hot air gun and rosin cored solder. A propane gas torch works fine too. Watch you don't burn the cable coating.Forget a soldering iron for lugs this big.

When cooled, whip some PVC tape around the cable ends to finish them off.

Then I paint 2 clamps red, and the other 2 black. 8)


How long do they take to make and how much do they weigh?

Are you interested in making me a set if I pay for materials, postage, and beer money Doc?

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 11:32 am 
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Making your own you'll end up with an expensive but good quality set, you want to be able to depend on them when you need them.

I have found that the cheap sets can be OK if you solder the connections, they are only crimped and are really poor.

100 or 200 amp should do it OK for a Mini. The bigger sets get bulkier to store, which is where they are most of the time.


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 11:34 am 
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Would it be worth looking at a 4wd supply shop?

I tend to find when it comes to stuff like that there's usually better quality stuff available if you're willing to pay for it from the hard core shops...


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PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 11:40 am 
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woodwormm wrote:
Would it be worth looking at a 4wd supply shop?

I tend to find when it comes to stuff like that there's usually better quality stuff available if you're willing to pay for it from the hard core shops...


Possibly worth trying. Have a good look at the clamps, usually this is where they try to save money and I'think you'll find most manufactured sets have crimped in cables which is what will let them down.


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 11:48 am 
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Jaycar have all the stuff you need;-

Red Cable
http://www1.jaycar.com.au/productView.a ... BCATID=491

Black Cable
http://www1.jaycar.com.au/productView.a ... BCATID=491

Clips
http://www1.jaycar.com.au/productView.a ... BCATID=516

Don't be tempted to make them too long, the voltage drop will make them less effective.


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 11:58 am 
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MOWOG, that lead says
Quote:
OFC Ultra High Current Power cable


Run from your battery to distribution blocks and then 2GA, 4GA or 8GA to your amplifiers or other power equipment for seriously high current applications.

• Conductor material: OFC
• Stranding: 7 x 7 x 81 / 0.12mm
• Current capacity: 200A
• Insulation material: PVC
• Total diameter: 15mm
• Resistance @ 20°C: 350 micro ohms/m
• Roll length: 25m
• Sold per metre

Red 0GA cable Cat No. WH-3092
Black 0GA cable Cat No. WH-3094


Does that mean it's 200amps, the same as the cheapie ones from Supercrap?

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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 12:03 pm 
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Danny wrote:
MOWOG, that lead says
Quote:
OFC Ultra High Current Power cable


Run from your battery to distribution blocks and then 2GA, 4GA or 8GA to your amplifiers or other power equipment for seriously high current applications.

• Conductor material: OFC
• Stranding: 7 x 7 x 81 / 0.12mm
• Current capacity: 200A
• Insulation material: PVC
• Total diameter: 15mm
• Resistance @ 20°C: 350 micro ohms/m
• Roll length: 25m
• Sold per metre

Red 0GA cable cat No. WH-3092
Black 0GA cable cat No. WH-3094


Does that mean it's 200amps, the same as the cheapie ones from Supercrap?


You'll find it better than those, the stuff from jaycar is OFC which means it is a lower resistance (less voltage drop) than the stuff from supercrap. And the clips are infinitely better.

<EDIT> It has a 200 amp contiuous rating, so for jump starting, they'll do 400 Amps+ (Short Time Rating)


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 12:18 pm 
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If you have a good auto electrician nearby you might be able to get him to solder the ends onto the cable according to DrMinis directions. :wink:


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 Post subject:
PostPosted: Sat Feb 06, 2010 12:26 pm 
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drmini in aust wrote:
Those are all crap really, but the bigger the better.
I'd like to see the voltage drop when they are passing their rated current.
:lol:
A starter will pull over 200A when cranking, and you want minimal voltage drop.

I make my own, from 24mm² welding cable and 300A earth clamps... cost me about $75 for a 3M set.


So I've been googling, and Toowoomba Welding Supplies sells
Quote:
Cable & Hoses; Oxy, Acet, LPG & Argon hoses, Air line hose 6mm & 10mm, Cables from 25mm, 35mm, 50mm & 70mm.
.........I take it that you've got the 25mm cable Doc?

If I buy the cable from there, would the Jaycar clips that MOWOG posted be ok? Or should I look for something more heavy duty?

Is joining them up something that a auto electrician should do? My father in law is a boilermaker, so would he be able to join them? Weld them??

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